Assessment of the impact of climate change on Cashewnut production: a case of Tunduru District, Tanzania

dc.contributor.authorHaule, Jonathan Albeno
dc.date.accessioned2020-12-09T06:22:58Z
dc.date.available2020-12-09T06:22:58Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.descriptionAvailable in print form, East Africana Collection, Dr. Wilbert Chagula Library, Class mark (THS EAF SB401.C3.T34H284)en_US
dc.description.abstractThis study was conducted to assess the impact of climate change on cashewnuts production in Tunduru District from 1973 to 2010. The district is one of the biggest producers of cashewnuts in Tanzania. The decline in cashewnut production in the district was from 1973/1974 (9,695 Mt) to 2010/2011 (14,040 Mt). Three randomly selected villages based on their cashewnuts production potentials; Mbesa, Namasakata and Ligunga were involved in this research. Both qualitative and quantitative data were collected, analysed and presented in graphs, tables, charts and columns. The study revealed that climate change was evident as exhibited by decreasing trends of annual rainfall, increasing trends of annual temperatures and decreasing trends of diurnal temperature ranges. Climate change was also perceived by 93.3% of respondents. However, it was found that there was no direct relationship between cashwnuts production and the changing climate. However, climate change as a threat multiplier it exacerbated proliferations of powdery Mildew Disease, which was found to be a major problem of cashewnuts production in the area. The disease could also have been aggravated by poor husbandry of cashewnut groves caused by poor income capital as reported by 84.5% of respondents in this study. Cashewnut was highly dependent cash crop, the decline in its production reflected poor income earnings and low living standards for communities in the study area. The use of disease resistant and high yielding planting materials, enhanced pesticides application, provision of soft loans coupled with attractive producer prices as adaptations and coping strategies were mentioned as key issues to be addressed so as to enhance cashewnut industry in the study area.en_US
dc.identifier.citationHaule, J.A. (2018) Assessment of the impact of climate change on Cashewnut production: a case of Tunduru District, Tanzania, Master dissertation, University of Dar es Salaamen_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://41.86.178.5:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/13716
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherUniversity of Dar es Salaamen_US
dc.subjectAgricultureen_US
dc.subjectCashewnuten_US
dc.subjectClimatic changeen_US
dc.subjectTunduru districten_US
dc.subjectTanzaniaen_US
dc.titleAssessment of the impact of climate change on Cashewnut production: a case of Tunduru District, Tanzaniaen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
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