Fiscal policy and economic growth in Tanzania 1975 - 2006: an application of the autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) model

dc.contributor.authorMnzeru, John Peter
dc.date.accessioned2019-12-12T16:29:53Z
dc.date.accessioned2020-01-07T15:57:32Z
dc.date.available2019-12-12T16:29:53Z
dc.date.available2020-01-07T15:57:32Z
dc.date.issued2008
dc.descriptionAvailable in print form, East Africana Collection, Dr. Wilbert Chagula Library, Class mark (THS EAF HG2032.T34M92)en_US
dc.description.abstractThis study attempted an examination of the long run relationship between fiscal policy variables and economic growth in Tanzania for the 1975-2006 period. The study employs the recently developed ARDL model or "bounds" testing approach to Counteraction proposed by Pesaran and Shin (1996); Pesaro and Pesaran (1997); Pesaran and Smith (1998); and Pesaran et al. (2001). In addition, the Granger causality test is used to ascertain causal relationship between the dependent variable and its repressors. In addition, the long run stability of coefficients is tested using the CUSUM and CUSUMSQ. The key finding of this study is that distortionary taxes and non-tax revenues affect per capita real GDP positively. Productive government spending, government investment, private investment, foreign aid and human capital development appeared to be statistically insignificant in explaining per capita real GDP growth in Tanzania. The CUSUM and CUSUMSQ test results show that the coefficients of the repressors are stable over the long run, and any disequilibrium in the current period is corrected by 44 percent in the subsequent year. As a policy implication, the government should increase direct taxes; through increasing revenue from direct taxes through broadening the tax base and not by increasing tax rates. In addition, the non-tax revenue should also be increased by streamlining the various sources including royalty fees in the mining sector, tourist hunting fees, fees from timber and other forest products and road tolls.en_US
dc.identifier.citationMnzeru, J. P (2008) Fiscal policy and economic growth in Tanzania 1975 - 2006: an application of the autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) model, Master dissertation, University of Dar es Salaam. Dar es Salaam.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/2990
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherUniversity of Dar es Salaamen_US
dc.subjectFiscal policyen_US
dc.subjectEconomic growthen_US
dc.subjectAutogressive Distributed Lag (ARD)en_US
dc.subjectDistortionary Taxesen_US
dc.titleFiscal policy and economic growth in Tanzania 1975 - 2006: an application of the autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) modelen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
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