Export earnings instability in Tanzania

dc.contributor.authorKazi, Maduhu Isaac
dc.date.accessioned2020-06-03T08:19:45Z
dc.date.available2020-06-03T08:19:45Z
dc.date.issued2001
dc.descriptionAvailable in printed form, East Africana Collection, Dr. Wilbert Chagula Library, Class mark (THS EAF HF 1414.5.T34K39)en_US
dc.description.abstractIn a developing country like Tanzania, fluctuations in export earnings are not only caused by commodity concentration, but also by other factors such as the relative importance of the commodity, world demand conditions and the relative effectiveness of various commodity agreements. This study focuses on the performance of the traditional export crop, cotton. Its objectives are to exan1ine causes of export earnings instability in Tanzania and ascertain the impact of economic reforms in export earnings. Amongst traditional crops, cotton is the second contributor to export earnings after coffee, it is grown in more than ten out of twenty regions in the country and it supports the livelihoods of about 33 per cent of the population . Our study applies time series data. Variables are expressed in logarithmic form to reduce outliers. Stationery test is done on the data to avoid spurious results. We employ the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) method for the purpose of estimation, this method having been preferred because of its simplicity and convenience in estimation. analysis, based on the OLS estimates, shows that policy reforms reduce export earnings instability, other variables such as nominal exchange rate; domestic inflation shows weak positive influence on export earnings instability. Increasing cotton output is found tom increase export earnings instability. Commodity concentration is the main factor contributing to fluctuations in export proceeds. It is thus recommended that Tanzania should increase the volume and quality of cotton exports and should pursue a dynamic export promotion policy.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKazi, M.I (2001) Export earnings instability in Tanzania.Master dissertation, University of Dar es Salaam, Dar es Salaam.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://41.86.178.5:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/11941
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherUniversity of Dar es Salaamen_US
dc.subjectExport controlen_US
dc.subjectExport financeen_US
dc.subjectExport marketingen_US
dc.titleExport earnings instability in Tanzaniaen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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