The impact of teachers’ delayed salaries and benefits on the teaching and learning process in public secondary schools in tanzania
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Date
2012
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
University of Dar es Salaam,
Abstract
The study intended to find out the impact of teachers’ delayed salaries and benefits on the teaching and learning process in the public secondary schools in Coast Region in Tanzania. In this regard the study sought to explore the causes of and solutions to the problem of late and non-payment of teachers’ salaries and benefits, to examine the common methods used to deal with the problem and to assess their efficiency and effectiveness, and to explore the Ministry’s plans for ending the problem of late payment of teachers’ salaries and benefits with the aim of informing policy and practice. The study mainly utilized the qualitative approach. The area of the study was Coast Region involving four public secondary schools in Kibaha Town Council and Kibaha Rural District. Data were collected through questionnaires, documentary review, interviews and focus group discussions. The respondents were selected through both random and purposive sampling in order to collect the data, which were analysed both qualitatively and quantitatively. The major findings showed several effects of teachers’ delayed salaries and benefits on the teaching and learning process, such as poor preparation of lessons, students’ poor performance in examinations, the lack of practical learning and study tours, poor classroom attendance, poor teaching methods and classroom management. It is thus concluded that teachers’ salaries and benefits not being paid on time, as evidenced in public secondary schools, has a detrimental effect on the teaching and learning process and examination performance as well as on the delivery of quality education. The recommendations arising from the study are that Ministry officials, educational planners and policy makers could positively influence teacher motivation through appropriate policy changes and implementation, including mobilizing resources to pay teachers attractive salaries and benefits at the same level as those in other public services, such as medicine, law and engineering. Furthermore, on the part of teachers, they should establish a Board of Trustees, which is free from the interference of politics when negotiating their interests. Thus, it is suggested that future research should focus on specific incentives that could enhance the motivation and job satisfaction of teachers in public secondary schools in Tanzania.
Description
Available in print form, East Africana Collection, Dr. Wilbert Chagula Library, Class mark (THS EAF LB2844.T34K3)
Keywords
Teachers, Salaries, Public schools, Secondary schools, Tanzania
Citation
Katete, S (2012),The impact of teachers’ delayed salaries and benefits on the teaching and learning process in public secondary schools in tanzania, Master dissertation, University of Dar es Salaam. Dar es Salaam