Prevalence, causes and consequences of sexual violence among refugee women in Nyarugusu camp in Kigoma region, Tanzania

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dc.contributor.authorIshabisa, Adenias
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-05T14:41:57Z
dc.date.accessioned2020-01-07T15:55:35Z
dc.date.available2019-11-05T14:41:57Z
dc.date.available2020-01-07T15:55:35Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.descriptionAvailable in print form, East Africana Collection, Dr. Wilbert Chagula Library, Class mark (THS EAF HV6569.T34 I73 )en_US
dc.description.abstractThe study investigated the prevalence, causes and consequences of sexual violence among refugee women in Nyarugusu camp in Kigoma Region, Tanzania. Specifically, the study intended to ( i ) determine prevalence of sexual violence among refugee women in the camps, (ii ) find out the causes of sexual violence among refugee women and (iii) examine the consequences of sexual violence among refugee women and identify support services available to the victims of sexual violence. The study employed both quantitative and qualitative research approaches. A cross sectional survey and case study designs were used in this study. The study involved 102 refugee women, one United Nations High Commissioner for Refugee Officer, four block leaders, two social workers, two Sexual Gender Based Violence workers and two police officers. A purposive sampling procedure was used to target specific people such as the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugee Officers, block leaders, police officers and Sexual Gender Based Violence officials. Moreover, a simple random sampling was employed in selecting refugee women from different blocks in the camp. Data were collected through documentary review, questionnaire and interviews and were analysed and summarized using frequencies and percentages. Furthermore, content analysis was used to analyse qualitative data. The study findings revealed that 87 (85.2%) refugee women had been affected by sexual violence due to lack of social services in the refugee camp such as food, water and firewood for their families. Women lacked such services to the extent that they were moving outside the camp in order to search for them. Prevalence of ethnic groups in the camp, men inheritance of the widowed women, poor geographical location and architectural design of the camps were the factors for increased sexual violence among refugee women in the camps. The consequences of sexual violence among refugee women were psychological, social, physically and health related problems such as HIV/AIDS infections, sexually transmitted diseases and unwanted pregnancies. It was concluded that adequate and consistent provision of basic needs and social services significantly matter in minimizing the incidences of sexual violence among refugee women in the refugee camps. The study recommends that sexual violence may be prevented through mult-sectoral Sexual Gender Based Violence programme by raising awareness campaigns aimed at reducing the incidents of sexual violence.en_US
dc.identifier.citationIshabisa, A. (2015) Prevalence, causes and consequences of sexual violence among refugee women in Nyarugusu camp in Kigoma region, Tanzania, Masters’ dissertation, University of Dar es Salaam, Dar es Salaamen_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/2702
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherUniversity of Dar es Salaamen_US
dc.subjectSex crimesen_US
dc.subjectWomen refugeesen_US
dc.subjectCrimes againsten_US
dc.subjectWomenen_US
dc.subjectNyarugusu campen_US
dc.subjectKigoma regionen_US
dc.subjectTanzaniaen_US
dc.titlePrevalence, causes and consequences of sexual violence among refugee women in Nyarugusu camp in Kigoma region, Tanzaniaen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
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