The survival rates of ceriops tagal and rhizophora mucronata transplanted in areas of different environmental conditions in Mbweni mangrove.

dc.contributor.authorEponda, Editrudith Peter
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-13T09:04:33Z
dc.date.accessioned2020-01-07T15:45:40Z
dc.date.available2019-11-13T09:04:33Z
dc.date.available2020-01-07T15:45:40Z
dc.date.issued2001
dc.descriptionAvailable in print form, East Africana Collection, Dr. Wilbert Chagula Library, Class mark (THS EAF SD397.R49.T34E65)en_US
dc.description.abstractThis study compared the survival rates of Ceriops tagal and Rhizophora mucronata seedlings transplanted in cleared areas and the surrounding forested areas in four sites in Mbweni Mangrove Forest 5 km north of Dar es Salaam. These sites had been cleared for different lengths of time and for different purposes such as for firewood, building poles and hotel construction. Eight rows of mangrove seedlings of each of the two species were transplanted alternately through the cleared area into the surrounding forested areas in each of the four sites making a total of 640 seedlings. The survival / health status of all seedlings were evaluated on a 4-point scale after three months and certain abiotic factors were measured in all sites. Seedlings of Rhizophora mucronata showed significantly better survival health status than Ceriops tagal in all four sites, both in the cleared areas and in the surrounding forested areas. Both species showed significantly better survival in the forested areas than the cleared areas. The poor survival in cleared areas was attributed primarily to the extreme temperatures, salinity levels and desiccation that occurred there. The only site where the transplanted seedlings showed significantly different survival than the other sites was a site that had been clear cut several years previously for the construction of a hotel that never materialized. This is the only study site where Rhizophora mucronata seedlings have been transplanted over the past two years by an environmental women's group at Mbweni. There had also been natural regeneration of Ceriops tagal. These findings indicate that the restoration work had helped to improve the environment at this site, making it suitable for seedling survival. Thus, this study provides evidence for the importance of active ecosystem restoration.en_US
dc.identifier.citationEponda, E. P. (2001). The survival rates of ceriops tagal and rhizophora mucronata transplanted in areas of different environmental conditions in Mbweni mangrove. Master dissertation, University of Dar es Salaam.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/1718
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherUniversity of Dar es Salaamen_US
dc.subjectRhizophora (foresty)en_US
dc.subjectEnvironmental conditionsen_US
dc.subjectBwenien_US
dc.subjectMangrove forestsen_US
dc.subjectTanzaniaen_US
dc.titleThe survival rates of ceriops tagal and rhizophora mucronata transplanted in areas of different environmental conditions in Mbweni mangrove.en_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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